AS WASHINGTON PAYS THE BILL: COLOMBIA WAGES CLASS WAR ON WORKERS By Teresa Gutierrez After canceling two previously scheduled visits, why did Secretary of State Colin Powell travel to Colombia in December to convey the U.S. government's full support of President Alvaro Uribe Velez? It is Colombia's turn to preside over the United Nations Security Council. This Latin American country is in a key position at a very important time for U.S. imperialism. Washington is poised to launch a horrific racist war against the people of Iraq. It needs every ally it can muster as most of the world lines up against the U.S. "We would expect [Colombia] to administer the council in a responsible way," Powell said, and allow an "open, full and comprehensive debate" on whether Iraq has met the terms of the Security Council resolution on weapons inspections. If its conduct at home is any indication of how Colombia will administer the Security Council, then the people of Iraq are in for some real problems. Uribe began his administration in August 2002. In his first 100 days, he carried out a slew of actions that are alarmingly dangerous for the Colombian people. Uribe declared a state of emergency, restricting the movement of many citizens and violating civil rights. He granted the army exceptional powers for sweeps in several areas of the country. He ordered an offensive that took back a rebel-held district outside the city of Medellin, strengthening the hand of the paramilitaries. He launched the most aggressive aerial spraying campaign in recent history, destroying more acreage in two months than the previous president, Andres Pastrana, had managed in one year. He held secret talks with the AUC--the United Self Defense forces of Colombia, the despicable death squads that have carried out a reign of terror in that country for decades. Uribe is building elite commando forces, which amounts to legalizing death squads. They will be composed of units from the police, the army and the attorney general's staff. The Colombian government is promising wads of money--as much as $30,000--to private citizens who turn in information on their neighbors. The Ministry of Defense created a reward fund of $360,000 for every city that collaborates with the state, all under the guise of fighting "terrorism." Bans have been issued on carrying weapons, transporting gas cylinders and even moving during the nighttime. A report in the daily La Jornada on Dec. 15, 2002, described in gory detail the cruelty used to train new paramilitary troops for combat. Thirteen youth told the newspaper that the right-wing group had given them a corpse's hand so they could get used to the smell of death. They also had to dismember the body of a dead comrade as punishment. Uribe is creating a controversial program of military training for peasants who will be returned to their small towns and live at home on condition that they spy on their neighbors. A major referendum was held in early January to legalize the dismantling of political and labor rights. Every progressive trade union in Colombia had opposed it. In effect, Uribe is militarizing Colombia for the benefit of Wall Street and Washington. Endorsed by the paramilitaries during his campaign and a known collaborator with them, his election in effect put the death squads into the front seat of administering the country. How is he paying for all this? He is fully backed by the U.S., which has put over $2 billion into Plan Colombia, primarily for military hardware. International Action Center delegates who attended a tribunal in Bogotá recently were impressed by the incredible tenacity of the trade unionists and all the social sectors in Colombia that continue to fight privatization, repression and Plan Colombia. Four out of five of the trade unionists killed in the world today were in Colombia. This struggle is nothing more than class warfare against the workers. Colombian workers have a chant: "Why? Why do they assassinate us, when we are the hope of Latin America?" Colombian workers, like their sisters and brothers all over Latin America, are determined to end centuries of imperialist domination that have filled the coffers of many a bank and multinational corporation. They are in step with the masses in Venezuela, Brazil, Ecuador and heroic Vieques, Puerto Rico. Indeed, throughout the continent, the Latino masses are mightily pushing forward and fighting for justice. The Bush administration, on the other hand, is pouring money into Uribe, hoping he can deliver both at home and in the Security Council. But, as a Dec. 3 Washington Post editorial pointed out, this is a time when "the political climate in much of the rest of Latin America is turning against the United States." (http://www.workers.org/)